Graduate Diploma Foundation Stage Syllabus

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The Purchasing Environment

AIM

To provide an introduction to current issues impacting on the competitive position of the organisation.

RATIONALE

Organisations in the private and public sectors are confronted by a number of external pressures which affect them. In an environment where change is the rule, especially as the global economy becomes more integrated, it is essential that those responsible for purchasing are both aware of the changes and able to respond to them.

1. Business Purpose

(a) Organisational objectives in context.

(b) Planned economy, Market economy, Mixed economy models.

(c) Stakeholders in the modern mixed economy.

In the assessment the candidate may be required to:

2. The Competitive Environment

(a) Understanding demand and supply in a purchasing and supply context.

(b) Market structure and its impact on purchasing and supply decisions, including strategic options and elasticity.

(c) Competition and regulation.

In the assessment the candidate may be required to:

3. Threats and Opportunities

(a) Interpreting environmental signals.

(b) Dealing with environmental threats and opportunities: from analysis to adaptation and active management of the business environment.

In the assessment the candidate may be required to:

4. Understanding the broader Business Environment

With particular reference to the implications for purchasing and supply the following dimensions of the broader business environment will be investigated:

(a) Economic (macro-economic factors).

(b) Political, legal, and regulatory framework in both private and public sectors.

(c) Impact of technology.

(d) Social, cultural and ethical issues for purchasing.

(e) International, Global and European issues.

In the assessment the candidate may be required to:

5. Corporate Responsibility and the Business Environment

(a) Corporate responsibility and the responsibilities of the procurement specialist.

(b) Business ethics in context: stakeholder theory, social norms, and the ethics business.

(c) Business responses to natural environmental issues, and other aspects of 'market failure'.

In the assessment the candidate may be required to:

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